What is email marketing?

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A Beginner’s Guide to Successful Email Marketing
“You’ve got mail.”

Do you remember hearing that? It’s one of those legendary pieces of Internet history formed when the road was still being paved and we were foraging our way through the wilderness of what was the original World Wide Web.

Although times have changed and AOL no longer sends CD’s in the mail, we can still thank them for introducing us to email and our addiction to it.

These days, we’ve replaced that message with Tweets, likes, and status updates, but that doesn’t mean that our affinity for email is any less. In fact, because of the noise that is social media, one could argue that the inbox has become our virtual dojo, our place of solitude amongst the chaos.

This is why, as an entrepreneur, I believe that building successful email marketing campaigns has never been more important than it is now. But there’s a problem; most people don’t know how to do it right. So in the interest of furthering best practices and helping you succeed as a business owner, let’s get back to the basics and talk about how a great email campaign is built, from the ground up.

You’re in their house
People are inundated with interruption, pitches, and advertisements everywhere they look, and though you might think yours is special, there’s a high probability that to the reader, it looks the same as the rest. This is why it’s important to remember where you are, and use your good manners as a result.

Getting into someone’s inbox is like being invited to their home for dinner. If they ask you to take your shoes off, you respectfully do so. It’s the same with email marketing, so before we begin I’d simply like to remind you to be on your best behavior at all times and remember…you’re in their house.

Phase I: Getting Permission
Of course, no email campaign was ever built without getting permission to get started, so first we’ll need to focus on building a sizable email list.

There are many ways you can do this of course. Some prefer to give something away for free while others simply offer a newsletter or product updates.

I can’t tell you which is the right or wrong answer in this case, but I can tell you that it’s important to have a clear purpose when asking for an address. This is where a strong call to action comes into play, and copywriting is super important.

What do I get when I give you my email address?
Are you going to spam me?
How often will you email me?
Will I get discounts?
Will I get a first crack at your beta?
Will you send me relevant offers or more junk?
These are the kinds of things you’ll need to address if you want to be successful in phase 1. Simply posting “enter your email for updates” isn’t going to get anyone excited to do so. Instead, consider sharing specifics:

crutchfield newsletter form

chris email example

Note the Clear and Concise Call to Action in the Examples Above

Take a look at the examples above and you’ll see that the first tells me I’m getting a free catalogue and a series of reviews and special offers, while the 2nd tells me exactly when I’ll receive the newsletter updates. This is a far more specific, and effective, way of doing business.

A quick look at my own practices tells me that the offers I subscribe to most often are for:

Email Series’ (i.e. 6 Ways to Change the World)
Free Downloads
Free White Papers or eBooks
Update Lists (New Issue Notifications, Product Updates, New Releases)
Lastly, and Amazon does this really well, your customers make great candidates, so don’t forget to integrate some form of registration or email subscription as part of your purchasing process. Just remember to treat these addresses with special regard, which we’ll talk about in phase 2.

Get Whitelisted
While almost all reputable email service providers work very hard to make sure that your emails are not blocked by major ISP’s, they can’t control whether or not your emails hit the inbox or the spam box. Although most will help you by providing a quality score to help you determine availability, getting whitelisted is the most effective way to ensure that your emails get delivered properly.

Essentially, getting whitelisted is equivalent to being marked as a friend, and the best way to achieve this is by being added to the recipient’s address book. The best way to do this is by providing instructions to do so at the top of each email, especially on the initial thank you and first follow-up email.

Furthermore, here are instructions from some of the more popular online providers:

AWeber
Mailchimp
Constant Contact
Campaign Monitor
Blue Sky Factory
Emma
Phase II: Playing the Numbers Game
Manage Expectations with Follow-Up Efforts
Email marketing is all about expectations, and it’s up to you to set them. If your call to action is strong, and your follow-up is consistent, then you can count on a positive campaign. However, if you promise to send one email per week and instead send them daily, then you’re setting yourself up for failure. On the contrary, if someone is expecting daily updates or critical product updates and you don’t’ deliver, then they are likely to be just as upset in that case too.

hugh macleod email

Because I asked, I expect Hugh MacLeod to email his cartoons daily.

This is why the first follow-up email is so crucial to the success of your email marketing efforts. Almost all email service providers give you the option to create an autoresponder sequence, and it’s imperative that you take advantage of it.

The initial follow-up email should be sent immediately as a way to introduce yourself and detail what you plan on doing with your new subscriber’s email address. It’s better to be long-winded and detailed than it is to be quick and unobtrusive, but if you can pull off quick and concise then more power to you.

From here, it’s simply a matter of living up to their expectations.

When to Pitch
If you’re going to get in the habit of pitching often, try to put yourself in the reader’s shoes. Ask yourself if your messaging is consistent with the expectations you’ve set. As I said before, Amazon does this well because they send relevant offers based on my buying habits. Those that send blind offers are far more likely to lose permission to keep doing so.

amazon recommendations

Notice how Amazon recommends products based on my prior buying habits.

Another option to consider is the value you’re providing. While Amazon can provide value in an offer, you might have to provide it with a newsletter or in linking to blog posts or other forms of media content.


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Again, each business has different needs, and there aren’t any hard and fast rules as to how often you can pitch or provide content, but remember that an email list is a permission asset and it’s better to err on the side of caution than to play it loose and reckless.

What’s in a Newsletter
sprouter sign up form

The Sprouter Newsletter is a welcome addition to my inbox because they provide value through insights, updates, and new content. Each email is prefaced with an introduction, and includes a list of great posts, local events, and hot startups.

While we’re on the topic of content, let’s talk about the difference between a good newsletter and a bad newsletter.

The first sign that you’ve received a bad newsletter is that you don’t recall ever asking to receive it. Typically, this happens when a business either fails to maintain a regular email routine or uses poor form and manually adds me to their list after receiving a business card or personal email.

I find that the most compelling newsletters are those that do a great job of mixing messaging and updates. For example, while the email might contain a list of product updates and images, it’s balanced by a personal message or friendly update.

As a rule of thumb, try to use your newsletter as a way to further your relationship with the reader/customer rather than to pitch them. Save the pitch for unique updates, offers, and announcements.

Using the Autoresponder
As a marketer myself, one of the issues I run into most often is that I forget to talk to my list until I have something to sell. Obviously, this is not ideal.

This is where an autoresponder can save you, and why I recommend scheduling content to be delivered on a consistent basis over the course of several months.

For example, Copyblogger offers a newsletter titled “Internet Marketing for Smart People,” and it contains a dozen plus great pieces on how to market better as an online entrepreneur. I can’t remember when I signed up, but I do know that I’ve received an occasional email at least once per month over the past 6 months.

The benefit of that is when you do need to announce a new product or sale, you can count on the fact that you’ve already been in touch, having built a relationship over several weeks/months, and are much less likely to annoy your readers. Of course, it’s important to schedule your autoresponder sequence on specific days so that you know when you can afford to send an email. More than one per day and you’re probably mailing too much.

If you find yourself asking “will this email be one too many?” then it’s probably one too many.

Phase III: Segmentation and Analytics
Analytics
aweber stats exampleHappy New Year Wishes 2019: Best New Year Messages I love u Messages for wife i love u messages for dad i love u messages for son i love u messages for mother good night messages for uncle and auntgood night images for girlfriend good night images for whatsapp and facebook good night quotes messages , wishes, for husband Good Morning Messages For Friends Raksha Bandhan Images Brother and Sister Love Shayari -Love Romantic Shayari Best Whatsapp Status 

Notice the detailed daily statistics for open rate on a recent AWeber campaign.

We’ve talked before about the importance of analytics in web copy, and email is no different. Every service provider I’ve ever worked with provides complimentary analytics.

Though they’re all important, the 3 most important to me are open rate, click through rate (CTR), and unsubscribes.

Your open rate will tell you how well you’ve built your relationship; if the number is low, it means that people have started to delete upon receipt, which means you need to work harder on providing value and/or managing expectations.

If your CTR is low, it means that your message is either not targeted enough, or simply not getting through. In this case, focus on improving your copy.

If your unsubscription rate is high in relation to your opt-in rate, then you’ve passed the point of building value and writing good copy…you’ve got some serious work to do. If this is you, try to examine when people are leaving and take action based on those leaks.

If they’re leaving after a certain autoresponder email, then re-work it. If they’re leaving after marketing messages, then re-work the way you present offers. If they’re leaving early on in your funnel, then you need to fix your original call to action so that it’s in harmony with what you’re sending.

Email analytics are critical in that if you’re paying attention, they’ll give you very specific clues as to what you’re doing wrong. Of course the key variable here is “paying attention.”

Segmentation
If you’re unfamiliar with the term, segmentation is the practice of splitting up your email list into more targeted groups.

For example, the following are ways to segment a larger, more unified list:

Customer List (in comparison to leads)
Product Updates (in comparison to a customer list)
Newsletter
Daily Email List (in comparison to weekly, bi-weekly, monthly, etc)
HTML (yes, some people prefer the option for text)
In dividing your list in this manner, you give yourself the ability to send more targeted communication. Some customers want both product and sales updates, while others might only want to hear about new versions. If you don’t give them the chance to choose, you risk losing them all-together. Since customers make the best buyers, it’s fairly obvious why you want to keep them subscribed to your customer email list.

With segmentation, you can send a broadcast only to those that didn’t open your last message (ask them why), or to those that showed interest (a 2nd pitch). You can also split test messaging amongst different groups in order to refine your best practices.

As you can see, segmentation isn’t rocket science, but it is work, which is why most don’t take the time to do it right. If you do, you’ll immediately separate yourself from the pack.

The Value of Your List
In the future, we’ll talk about more advanced techniques, such as measuring the cost of lead acquisition, but for now know this: your email list is one of your most valuable resources, and if you learn how to treat it right, the cost of doing so will pay for itself.

If you can imagine that each person on your list is worth a set value, say $5, then you can understand immediately how losing several hundred could be dangerous to your bottom line.

What do you think? How has email marketing served you best? What practices help you to keep your numbers growing and your readers engaged? Share in the comments.

About the Author: Nathan Hangen is the co-founder of Virtuous Giant, creator of IgnitionDeck, a crowdfunding plugin for WordPress. You can follow him on Twitter via @nhangen.


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Alex Oct 11, 2010 at 10:03 am
Great breakdown on operating a successful email campaign. Personally, email campaigns are most effective when I can finally get to chat with the customer one on one via email. I try to avoid the auto-response if possible because I hate to receive automated responses myself.

Wesley Verhoeve Oct 11, 2010 at 10:36 am
Very useful post Nathan! The frequency and “only send when I have something to sell” items are especially valid for what we do at Family Records. It’s a difficult thing to balance.

Nathan Hangen Oct 11, 2010 at 6:37 pm
It sure is, especially when you forget that the last email you sent might have been for a recent sale or special. That’s why I love AR’s.

Nathan Hangen Oct 11, 2010 at 6:36 pm
Alex, that’s a great point. It’s a tough thing to scale, but if you keep someone designated for that task, it’s much easier to manage.

Email is a great place to build relationships.

Nathan Hangen Oct 12, 2010 at 4:39 am
Ah, good point! Was curious if anyone would catch that one :)

Guest Oct 15, 2010 at 12:36 am
Thank you – this is a very useful blog particularly for anyone who hasn’t tried an email campaign

Anita Dec 28, 2011 at 9:05 pm
I have found having a clear and specific call-to-action works great at getting a response or driving the recipient to sign up for my feed. Good information…much appreciated!

kimsea Mar 14, 2012 at 6:06 am
Thanks for let’s me see nice idea, the e-mail market is the the powerful tool to increase the website traffic and selling product. I will follow what you have mention above. I’ll share this topic on network.

ijah Mar 16, 2012 at 6:14 pm
Wow, incredible blog layout! How long have you been blogging for? you make blogging look easy. The overall look of your website is magnificent, let alone the content!. Thanks For Your article about A Beginner’s Guide to Successful Email Marketing .

Afroz Siddiqui Dec 09, 2014 at 4:27 am
Such a great information about email marketing. Today Email marketing is a very easy way for promoting our business and web site. I am really impressed with your recent blog post.Useful information shared.I am very happy to read this article. Thanks for giving us nice info.

Alan R Dec 09, 2014 at 1:34 pm
Hi Afroz!

Thanks for the love! Glad you enjoyed the post, if you’re interested in learning more about email marketing you can check out these posts:

https://blog.kissmetrics.com/beginners-guide-email-marketing/
https://blog.kissmetrics.com/engagement-with-email-marketing/

Afroz Siddiqui Dec 09, 2014 at 7:52 pm
Thanks Alan

Anonymous Feb 26, 2015 at 4:51 pm
You have shown a lot of way to be successful in email marketing.That,s very nice and effective.Thanks.

Prateek May 06, 2015 at 11:46 pm
I use sendingmail.in, it is cost effective and good response but it is slow in process. they do not have online chat , but they gets into contact with in 4-8 hrs of business working day..,try sendingmail.in

Leo May 27, 2015 at 10:31 pm
Mailchimp is really effective when it comes to email marketing campaigns. In fact I’m still using it. When it comes to digital marketing you should also include social media, since almost everybody is there.

Anonymous Jun 26, 2015 at 7:14 am
Oh how I hate Mailchimp… Actually I’m using GetResponse and I have to say that it’s the best email marketing software!

Tom Nov 10, 2015 at 8:22 am
Hello anonymous, you might also consider constant contact. Then marketing tool kids room is really very good now. They now have a 60 day free trial that includes professional coaching help to get your first campaign out successfully.

http://www.constantcontact.com

Vitaliy Kolos Aug 19, 2015 at 2:31 am
Thanks for the tips and guidelines. I have a question for you though. Here’s the backstory. Thing is, I have a list but I have not emailed them anything for over a year now. Should I just resume my newsletters or it’s best to somehow double-check if my subscribers are still interested in my newsletter?

Tom Nov 10, 2015 at 8:19 am
Hi Vitaliy,

You should most definitely resume your emails to your list. However your first couple of emails should have an intro paragraph reintroducing yourself. Something along the lines of… It’s been awhile since we’ve talked with you thought you might enjoy… Then enter the purpose for that particular newsletter.

Mostly just be honest with your list. It can actually be part of your charm. To your customers.

Patrick Sep 23, 2015 at 11:03 am
Your section on Segmentation and Analytics is fantastic. That’s where I just picked up some real tips. I can test some of your factors right away.

Curt Barry Oct 22, 2015 at 2:03 pm
Loved this Guide. We have a supply chain consulting practice which specializes in warehouse design, systems, inventory management and benchmarking. We have a contact file that is not segmented by size of company, nature of inquiry, position etc. We have been talking about an autoresponder strategy where we would send follow on articles along the line of the original inquiry. Any tips or articles?

Gale Feb 19, 2016 at 7:15 am
Nice breakdown! Segmentation and analytics are very important. Whenever I do a campaign in GetResponse I try A/B tests first. Segmentation can allow some level of personalization. No one likes to get irrelevant emails.

Rikke Dec 28, 2016 at 1:37 pm
Indeed, Gale. I am doing the same with Mailerlite and it is really helpful feature. Everyone wants to be somehow special, but when you can not give a personal attention, this helps a bit.

Alice Dylan Mar 05, 2016 at 4:07 am
Good writeup on email marketing. It can surely work as a handy guide for entrepreneurs who are in the pursuit of executing email marketing campaigns for their businesses. In addition to all the pointers discussed in the article, business entrepreneurs need to focus on using the right email marketing platform for their campaign.

While there are multiple standalone email marketing platforms available, it is advisable to invest in new-age CRM platforms. They offer a range of predefined email templates that can be easily used. Or else, users can customize the email templates specific to their requirement. Reports and real-time analytics are available in the CRM that empowers businesses to understand the performance of the campaigns and make constructive improvements in the upcoming ones.

Sandra Duran Jan 11, 2017 at 9:24 pmGood Night Text Messages For Her Love Attitude Status For Girls & Boys Good Night - Messages Quotes & Wishes Loverelation  Diwali Latest Images , Good Night Quotes, Happy Independence Day Thoughts & QuotesGood Night Message-wishes-quotes for brother sisterHappy Raksha bandhan shayari for brothersister
I have a list of the target users but they are not my subscribers. How to avoid the promotion email being banned ?

Nick Feb 26, 2017 at 7:29 am
Nathan thanks,
It’s a good article. Also I would mention other way to build your own email strategy it’s analyze competitors newsletters and how they attract leads. You can monitor their email sequences and find a way how to make your own emails better.

Brooke Harper Apr 10, 2017 at 10:01 am
I appreciate you sharing this great post! If you’re still sending mass emails without updating your strategies, you’d noticed that results are disappointing, despite your efforts in updating your mailing lists and creating emails. If you aren’t getting clicks, most likely you’ve been wasting your time. However, these tips are game changers, I bet these would help a lot. A must read!

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